Characteristics
amphid presence  present absent absent or faintly visible
amphid shape  circular elongated loop unispiral multispiral pocket like slit like other not applicable longitudinal slit amphid on plaque large bladder-like amphid with internal cuticularised opening transverse oval amphid with elongated corpus gelatum horse-shoe shaped rounded loop oval loop rounded spiral longitudonal oval faintly visible
anterior oesophageal bulb presence  present absent
body length (adults)  < 0.5 mm 0.5 - 1 mm 1 - 2 mm 2 - 3 mm 3 - 4 mm 4 - 5 mm 9 - 10 mm > 10 mm 5 - 6 mm 6 - 7 mm 7 - 8 mm 8 - 9 mm
body shape  fusiform short fat S or E shaped
buccal cavity shape  big reduced small cylindrical elongated conical with stilet cup-shaped other
cuticle pattern  smooth coarsely striated, resembling annulations finely striated with transverse rows of dots with longitudinal rows of structures with conspicuous transverse rings (desmen) or rows or spines with longitudinal ridges with lateral differentiation smooth, covered with sediment / detritus
denticles presence  present absent
division of buccal cavity  not applicable 1 compartiment 2 compartiments or sections more compartiments or sections
gubernaculum shape (males)  distally dentate not applicable other with lateral pieces
head capsule presence  absent present
mandibles presence  present absent
mid oesophageal bulb presence  1 mid bulb present absent more than 1 mid bulb present
oriƫntation of gubernaculum  dorso-caudal or caudal in line with spicules
posterior oesophageal bulb presence  present absent more than 1 bulbus
posterior oesophageal bulb shape  not applicable other spherical double bulbus with cuticular lining elongated oval
precloacal supplements presence (males)  present absent
precloacal supplements type (males)  tubular not applicable other papilliform setiform cup-shaped
presence of copulatory bursa around cloaca  present absent
spicules and gubernaculum presence (males)  only spicules only gubernaculum both spicules and gubernaculum
tail shape  short and blunt elongated, filiform other conico-cylindrical conical conico-cylindrical with swollen tip | Remaining taxa: Anticomidae, Ironidae, Anoplostomatidae, Tripyloidina and some other genera (fig 18)
Axonolaimidae, Diplopeltidae, Haliplectidae, Bodonematidae and some other genera (fig 23)
Chromadoridae (part 1) (fig 35) Filipjev, 1917
Chromadoridae (part 2) (fig 36) Filipjev, 1917
Cyatholaimidae (fig 31) Filipjev, 1918
Cyatholaimidae (fig 32) Filipjev, 1918
Desmoscolecidae (fig 12) Shipley, 1896
Diplopeltidae, Tubolaimoididae, Aegialoalaimidae and Siphonolaimidae (fig 24)
Enchelidiidae (fig 21) Filipjev, 1918
Enoplidae, Thoracostomopsidae, Anoplostomatidae and Tripyloididae (fig 19)
Epsilonematidae and Draconematidae (fig 13)
Ethmolaimidae (fig 33) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941
Leptolaimidae, Lauratonematidae and Peresianidae (fig 22)
Leptosomatidae and Phanodermatidae (fig 17)
Linhomoeidae and Xyalidae (part 4) (fig 25)
Meyliidae, Microlaimidae, Desmodoridae and Aponchidae (fig 29)
Monhysteridae, Xyalidae (part 1) and Sphaerolaimidae (part 1) (fig 26)
Nematoda - fig 30
Oncholaimidae (fig 20) Filipjev, 1916
Selachinematidae (fig 34) Cobb, 1915
Tripyloididae, Trefusiidae and Oxystomina (fig 16)
Xyalidae (part 2) and Spaerolaimidae (part 2) (fig 27 ) Filipjev, 1918
Xyalidae (part 3), Monoposthiidae and Ceramonematidae (fig 28)
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